Seorang Laki-Laki Usia 25 Tahun dengan Gambling Disorder pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19
A 25-Year-Old Man with Gambling Disorder During the Covid-19 Pandemic
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.25026/jsk.v5i5.1888Abstract
Addiction is a social problem, and not an object that can be considered unique. Addiction is often seen as a chronic condition accompanied by a strong motivation to obtain a satisfactory outcome based on an unintentional harmful action. During the Covid-19 pandemic, several studies found that gambling disorders showed an increase, especially during and after Lockdown. This study assessed the relationship between the behavior of Gambling Disorder patients and the COVID-19 pandemic. A relationship was found between the Covid-19 pandemic as one of the triggers for gambling disorder behavior.
Keywords: Addiction, Gambling, Covid-19, Management
Abstrak
Adiksi adalah suatu masalah sosial, serta bukan suatu objek yang dapat dianggap unik. Adiksi sering kali dilihat sebagai kondisi kronis disertai dengan motivasi yang kuat untuk mendapatkan suatu hasil yang memuaskan berdasarkan suatu tindakan yang tidak sengaja dapat merugikan. Pada masa pandemi Covid-19 didapatkan beberapa penelitian bila gangguan perjudian menunjukkan terdapat peningkatan, terutama ketika dan sesudah dilakukan Lockdown.penelitian ini menilai hubungan antara perilaku pasien Gambling Disorder (Gangguan Perjudian) dengan pandemi COVID-19. Didapatkan hubungan antara pandemi Covid-19 sebagai salah satu pencetus perilaku gangguan perjudian.
Kata Kunci: Adiksi, Judi, Covid-19, Tata Laksana
References
Robert West, J. B. (2013). A THEORY OF ADDICTION. In J. B. Robert West, THEORY OF ADDICTION (pp. 229-231). London: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Gambling Disorder. (2022). In M. L. Robert Joseph Boland, KAPLAN & SADOCK’S SYNOPSIS OF PSYCHIATRY TWELFTH EDITION. Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwers.
PETRY, N. M. (2016). Gambling Disorder The First Officially Recognized Behavioral Addiction. In N. M. PETRY, Behavioral Addictions (pp. 7-30). New York: Oxford.
Vaddiparti, K., & Cottler, L. B. (2017). Personality disorders and pathological gambling. In Current Opinion in Psychiatry (Vol. 30, Issue 1, pp. 45–49). Lippincott Williams and Wilkins. https://doi.org/10.1097/YCO.0000000000000300
CARLA J. RASH, P. M. (2015). Gambling Disorder. In M. L. Michael S. Ascher, The Behavioral Addictions (pp. 53-62). Arlington: American Psychiatric Association
Hodgins, D. C., & Stevens, R. M. G. (2021). The impact of COVID-19 on gambling and gambling disorder: emerging data. In Current opinion in psychiatry (Vol. 34, Issue 4, pp. 332–343). NLM (Medline). https://doi.org/10.1097/YCO.0000000000000709
Brodeur, M., Audette-Chapdelaine, S., Savard, A. C., & Kairouz, S. (2021). Gambling and the COVID-19 pandemic: A scoping review. Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry, 111. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pnpbp.2021.110389
Quinn, A., Grant, J. E., & Chamberlain, S. R. (2022). COVID-19 and resultant restrictions on gambling behaviour. In Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews (Vol. 143). Elsevier Ltd. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2022.104932
Ioannidis, K., Hook, R., Wickham, K., Grant, J. E., & Chamberlain, S. R. (2019). Impulsivity in Gambling Disorder and problem gambling: a meta-analysis. Neuropsychopharmacology, 44(8), 1354–1361. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41386-019-0393-9
Peters, J., Vega, T., Weinstein, D., Mitchell, J., & Kayser, A. (2020). Dopamine and risky decision-making in gambling disorder. ENeuro, 7(3), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1523/ENEURO.0461-19.2020
Nichols, M. (2016). Part One: About Problem Gambling. In M. Nichols, No-Dice : Safety Net to Recovery (pp. 9-23). Oregon: The Oregon Health Authority.
Maslim R.(2013). Buku Saku Diagnosis Gangguan Jiwa. Jakarta: FK Atmajaya.
Quigley, L. (2022). Gambling Disorder and Stigma: Opportunities for Treatment and Prevention. In Current Addiction Reports (Vol. 9, Issue 4, pp. 410–419). Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40429-022-00437-4
Lupi, M., Martinotti, G., Acciavatti, T., Pettorruso, M., Brunetti, M., Santacroce, R., Cinosi, E., di Iorio, G., di Nicola, M., & di Giannantonio, M. (2014). Pharmacological treatments in gambling disorder: A qualitative review. In BioMed Research International (Vol. 2014). Hindawi Publishing Corporation. https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/537306
Kuldija, A. (2021). GAMBLING DISORDER AS AN ADDICTIVE DISORDER AND CREATIVE PSYCHOPHARMACOTHERAPY. In Psychiatria Danubina (Vol. 33).
Ribeiro, E. O., Afonso, N. H., & Morgado, P. (2021). Non-pharmacological treatment of gambling disorder: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials. BMC Psychiatry, 21(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-021-03097-2
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
